Pivovarov Viktor *1937
Untitled, 1992
Signed on the reverse in Cyrillic V. Pivovarov, 1992 oil on canvas, 76 × 44 cm, frame
Provenance: acquired by the owner from the artist's studio.
The offered painting from 1992 was made ten years after Viktor Pivovarov
(b. 1937), a representative of the Moscow Conceptual School, moved to
Prague and began a new phase of his life. The painting contains a number of elements,
which are typical of Pivovarov and which recur in his work
appear repeatedly. These include, for example, the mutually referential combination of image and text
(the Cyrillic inscription notes that the black triangles indicate volcanoes), the use of
geometric abstract elements, based on constructivist modernism
and especially from the work of Kazimir Malevich, the use of isolated motifs,
that are part of the permanent repertoire of Pivovar's work - in this case
it is a house, grotesquely geometrically stylized with a smoking chimney that
completes the view of the distant evening landscape seen through the lens of a telescope.
The painting brings together several planes of different realities - abstract, illustrative,
realistic and textual into a unique poetic whole, in which
intertwines the artifice world with elements of everyday life. The painting represents
Pivovarov's specific reality, a peculiar imaginative world in which
a postmodern synthesis, combining conceptual starting points, the relationship
of pictorial and textual record, book illustration, playful children's imagination
and literary and artistic contexts.
THE AESTHETICS OF THE SIGNBOARD OR THE OPEN IMAGE
The protagonists of conceptualism in the West rejected the image as obsolete
art form. The Russian conceptualists preserved the image for a number of reasons,
albeit in a reformed form. It seems to me, I cannot say for sure, that the sololith
and enamel paints for painting purposes were not used in this country before Kabakov.
In any case, Russian conceptual painting began to make use of forms
of street banners, i.e. the form of didactic informative or propaganda,
non-art object. In the "House of Creation of Senezh", where
we often worked in, they once appointed as director a former general in
retired. The first thing he did when he took the job was to order the
in various places with long quotations from recent resolutions
of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and the speeches of the General Secretary. These boards appeared
in the most unexpected places, not only in the interiors of the House of Creation, but
but also, for example, by the lake or in the forest. Andrei Monastyrsky, who later, together with
with the Collective Action group, put up a banner at the edge of the forest with the inscription
"I'M NOT COMPLAINING ABOUT ANYTHING AND I LIKE EVERYTHING, ALTHOUGH I'VE NEVER BEEN HERE
I HAVEN'T BEEN AND I DON'T KNOW ABOUT THESE PLACES", of course about the experiments
of this avant-garde general.
Personally, I was decisively influenced by the warning signs, which to this day
can still be seen at railway stations around Moscow. I mean.
the kind of banners that show a man crossing the tracks and rushing
a train coming at him. The image is accompanied by the text, "What's more precious to you, your life or the money you save
a minute " Sometimes, instead of a man with a briefcase, these signs show a man with a briefcase.
and the text reads: "Don't cross the tracks!" In the varied genre
variety of such warning signs, high quality was characterized by
especially the ones against fire. One of these was particularly popular due to
for its distinctive inscription in verse:
The housekeeper was careless
She left the iron on.
And behold, what an unpleasant thing
in the apartment afterwards.
The image is always, even in a consciously flat conception, as in Mondrian, complex.
interior space. The spatiality of the painting is completed by the frame, which creates the effect
of a window behind which something is happening. The board, by contrast, is flat from the start,
even though it shows a spatial object, it does not show what is BEHIND it, but what
is ON it. A conceptual image that exploits the aesthetic qualities of such a
of the board, is thus not turned inwards towards itself, but outwards, towards other images
and to problems that do not directly concern the images. Thus an open
image for which, apart from everything else, there is no binding frame. For the conceptual
consciousness with its heightened attention to contextual links
the open image, using the aesthetic qualities of panels, has become an important
phenomenon.
Viktor Pivovarov. Sonia and the Angels. Rudolfinum Gallery,
Prague 1996.
20
auction 66
starting price
360 000 CZK
€ 14 150
hammer price
550 000 CZK